A Work to Deconstruct Colonial Prejudices that Undermine Reconciliation in Togo

The First Rapporteur of the HCRRUN, Dr. Wiyao Evalo, presented his book on Tuesday at the University of Lomé auditorium, entitled “Togo: The Process of Reconciliation and National Unity Tested by Colonial Prejudices (1914–1991).” This research work, conducted using a scientific approach, seeks to raise awareness among the Togolese people about the value judgments instilled in their minds by the colonial authorities, which continue to fuel divisions within society.

According to the author, “the achievement of reconciliation and unity among the Togolese people continues to be hampered by the effects of colonial prejudices, namely the value judgments formed by colonial administrators upon encountering Togo’s various ethnic groups and their customs, based on a discriminatory approach aimed at laying the foundations for the exploitation of the territory.”

This work, which spans more than 300 pages and is divided into three main parts, highlights the consequences of German and subsequently French colonial rule in Togo, particularly the frustrations experienced by some and the feelings of superiority developed by others. These dynamics contributed to the emergence of strained relationships that continue to subtly undermine the sense of belonging to a shared community and common destiny.

At the book presentation ceremony, the work was presented by Professor HETCHELI Lolowou, while Professor Kadanga Kodjona introduced the author, Dr. Wiyao Evalo. The President of the University of Lomé was represented by Professor Batchana Essonhanam.

Former Prime Minister Me Joseph Kokou Koffigoh, Special Advisor to the HCRRUN, also shared with the audience his perspective as a politician, writer, and poet on the work, which he had the privilege of reviewing in advance.

In order to enable media professionals to gain a deeper understanding of the content of the book and contribute to the deconstruction of these prejudices, the President of the HCRRUN, Ms. Awa Nana-Daboya, presented a copy of the book to each media organization represented at the ceremony.

It should be noted that this book, written by the First Rapporteur of the High Commission for Reconciliation and Strengthening of National Unity (HCRRUN), also represents an initial step towards implementing the third point of CVJR Recommendation No. 30: “Work to strengthen the sense of national belonging by promoting better knowledge of the history of the Togolese people through lecture series, debates, publications, documentaries, and films.”